BME/EECS 516 Preliminary Syllabus - 2006

Date
Topic
Readings
Sept 5-12
Introduction & policies
Overview of medical imaging modalities (0.5 week)
Fourier Transforms (1 week)

Review of 1D transforms and systems
Spatial transforms
2D transforms and systems
Sampling in 2D
Macovski Chs. 1 & 2
Sept 14-Oct 5
Ultrasound (3.5 weeks)
Basic 2-D Imaging Principles
Tissue properties, reflections
Resolution issues
Huygens principle and diffraction
Lens viewed as propagation delay
Parabolic approx. and diffraction
Spatial sampling of an aperture
Time delay accuracy
Beam former architecture
Noise (speckle, electronic)
Doppler ultrasound  
HP Handouts
Macovski Chs. 9, 10
Oct 12-Nov 2
(no class Oct17)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (3.5 weeks)
Spin mechanics, excitation, relaxation
The Bloch equation
The signal equationk-space, sampling, resolution, field of view
Pulse sequences
Selective excitation, excitation k-space
Imaging issues, noise 
Nishmura Chs. 3-6
Nov 7-9
X-ray Physics (1 week)
Interaction of photons & matter
Attenuation and line integrals
Macovski Ch. 3
Nov 14-21
(no class Nov 23)
Computed Tomography (CT) (1.5 weeks)
Reconstruction algorithms
Macovski Ch. 7
Nov 28-Dec 5
Projection x-ray systems (1.5 weeks)
Source issues and magnification
Detector issues
Poisson noise
Macovski Chs. 4-6
Dec 7-12
Nuclear Medicine (1.0 weeks)
Source imaging
Emission tomography
PET Imperfections (attenuation, noise, randoms…)
Macovski Ch. 8
Nuclear Med. Handouts
Dec 19, 5 pm
Take-home final is due.